Thursday, January 26, 2006

California [Bad] Dreamin' - More Troubles at UCI

There is a continuing drip, drip of unfavorable stories about management problems at the University of California - Irvine medical center, and simultaneously about the lavish pay and perks awarded to University of California (UC) managers in general.

UCI

As the media continue to investigate the University of California - Irvine (UCI), more disturbing stories have come to light. (Our last post about problems at UCI was here.)

Alleged Misrepresentation Regarding the Liver Transplant Program - The Orange Country Register alleged that top UCI managers misrepresented how the medical center's liver transplant program was going to be lead to stave off a recommendation that the program be closed. In May, 2004, the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) announced its intention to have the program shut down. In July, 2004, a delegation from UCI, including the hospital CEO Ralph Cygan, medical school Dean Thomas Cesario, and transplant surgeon Marquis Hart met with UNOS personnel, and assured them that Hart would become the full-time, on-site director of the program. Based on this, UNOS rescinded its recommendation to close the program. But Hart never worked full-time at UCI. Instead, he continued to shuttle from his full-time position at University of California - San Diego (UCSD). The Register said, "it would not be until Medicare auditors went to UCI on July 19, 2005, investigating a patient complaint that regulators discovered Hart was not there. The auditors said they were told Hart was 'in surgery all day' at his primary transplant center where he serves as medical director." Neither Cygan, Cesario, or Hart agreed to talk to the Register about the meeting and its aftermath.

A UNOS official said, "if there was a change, and the member knew that they had provided information to the committee that changed, I think the committee would expect (an) update." US Senator Charles Grassley (R - Iowa), chair of the Finance Committee, said, "here, it appears that an institution represented that it had hired a full-time transplant surgeon, when this apparently was not the case. This apparent misrepresentation raises concern about any disservice to patients in need of organ transplants and whether much-needed corrective action to the transplant facility was postponed."

The Kidney Transplant Program - The Los Angeles Times now has found problems with the UCI kidney transplant program, to accompany previous stories about problems with liver and bone marrow transplants. The Times found that the kidney program accepted many fewer kidneys (8.7%) than other programs (averaging 25.9% - 31.2%). The rate of patients getting transplants (16.5% from 1999 to 2001) was slower than the national rate. Although the program now has a full-time director, for over a year it had no full-time on site physicians. UCI was first warned in 2002 by the US Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) about its kidney transplant program. It just got another warning from CMS.

The Radiology Residency - The Los Angeles Times just reported that an applicant was accepted into a specially created position in the UCI radiology residency program soon after his father pledged a $250,000 donation to the radiology department. Dr Fong Tsai, chair of radiology, and the resident's father both "denied the donation was given in exchange for the son's residency position." However, the father "said he began discussing a donation with Tsai in early 2004. He said he and Tsai discussed his son's desire to join UCI's residency program but never in connection with the donation." Nonetheless, bio-ethicist Arthur Caplan of the University of Pennsylvania opined, "it looks like the prospect of donations may have shaped their assessment of the candidate's admissibility. I hope not, but it looks that way."

UC Pay and Perks

Stories continue to pop up about top UC managers collecting more in pay and perks than had previously been publicly disclosed.

UC-San Diego Chancellor Mary Anne Fox - the San Diego Union-Tribune found that during her first year, Chancellor Fox received "far more than the $350,000 salary disclosed when she was hired." Her total compensation was actually nearly $700,000. It included a payment of "$248,000 for a sabbatical she had earned at her previous university, but did not take."

UC-Berkeley Chancellor Robert Berdahl - The San Francisco Examiner found that when he resigned, "he was given a yearlong leave at this chancellor's salary with the understanding he would return to teaching. Now Berdahl says he'll leave in May - after teaching one semester - to run an academic trade group. But UC officials said he won't have to pay back the $355,000 he earned on leave because UC made 'an exception to policy.'" Commented UC-Berkeley journalism Professor William Drummond, Vice-Chair of the Academic Senate, "This is a completely different system of rewards than I or my faculty colleagues operate under."

An editorialist at the Sacramento Bee said it well,

The perks, payoffs, and golden parachutes provided to top University of California administrators are outrageous, and they reflect a culture of excess and lax oversight created by none other than the UC Regents.
The perks and payoffs have gotten out of hand, especially at a time when UC campuses have seen cuts and tuition raised in recent years. The Regents need to assert control over the process, but it is doubtful they will. This board no longer runs the university system. The chancellors do. In recent years, UC chancellors have created their own fiefdoms and power structures, turning the regents into mere figureheads.
Concentration and abuse of power? And its effects in the health care realm can be seen at UCI.

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